KDL-32EX727, KDL-40EX727, KDL-46EX727, KDL-55EX727 - Sony TV Service Manual (repair manual). Page 12

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KDL-32EX727/40EX727/46EX727/55EX727
6
SECTION 1 - SAFETY AND FEATURES
LEAKAGE TEST
The AC leakage from any exposed metal part to earth ground and from all exposed 
metal parts to any exposed metal part having a return to chassis, must not exceed 
0.5 mA(500 microamperes). Leakage current can be measured by any one of three 
methods.
1.  A commercial leakage tester, such as the Simpson 229 or RCA 
WT-540A. Follow the manufacturers’ instructions to use these 
instructions.
2.  A battery-operated AC milliampmeter. The Data Precision 245 digital 
multimeter is suitable for this job.
3.  Measuring the voltage drop across a resistor by means of a VOM 
or battery-operated AC voltmeter. The “limit” indication is 0.75 V, so 
analog meters must have an accurate low voltage scale.
4.  The Simpson’s 250 and Sanwa SH-63TRD are examples of 
passive VOMs that are suitable. Nearly all battery-operated digital 
multimeters that have a 2 VAC range are suitable (see Figure A).
HOW TO FIND A GOOD EARTH GROUND
A cold-water pipe is a guaranteed earth ground; the cover-plate retaining screw on 
most AC outlet boxes is also at earth ground.
If the retaining screw is to be used as your earth ground, verify that it is at ground 
by measuring the resistance between it and a cold-water pipe with an ohmmeter. 
The reading should be zero ohms.
If a cold-water pipe is not accessible, connect a 60-to 100-watt trouble-light (not a 
neon lamp) between the hot side of the receptacle and the retaining screw. Try both 
slots, if necessary, to locate the hot side on the line; the lamp should light at normal 
brilliance if the screw is at ground potential (see Figure B).
Trouble Light
AC Outlet Box
Ohmmeter
Cold-water Pipe
Figure B. Checking for earth ground.
To Exposed Metal
Parts on Set
0.15 µF
Earth Ground
AC
Voltmeter
(0.75V)
Figure A. Using an AC voltmeter to check AC leakage.
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